History Of Fabric And Textiles Textile Development During...

The history of fabric and textiles Textile development during the Industrial Revolution (1780-1850) In 1968, Eric Hobsbawm said: â€Å"Whoever says Industrial Revolution says cotton.† Among many historians the Industrial Revolution is considered as the process in which technological changes led by the mechanized factories of the cotton industry created large profits for innovators that continued in succeeding decades. It was the key event in the emergence of modern economic growth, which led to shifting manufacturing from people’s houses and shops to factories. It was a time of vivid change, from hand tools and handmade items, to the products which were produced by machines. Nevertheless, life improved, the industrial revolution had some harmful consequences, such as increased pollution, harmful working conditions, employment of women and children, who were made to work long and hard hours, etc. The shift to factories in the United States grew out of a process that began in the British textile industry. British inventors developed machines to do tasks that have been done by hand. Sometimes the machines replaced other, older and weaker machines. For example the spinning jenny, which was run by water power, replaced the spinning wheel; the power loom replaced the hand loom. These machines were small enough to be placed in the cottages. But later, people invented bigger and more powerful machines, which needed a huge space to be positioned. This was the reason why people started toShow MoreRelatedIndustrial Revolution Essay848 Words   |  4 Pages The Industrial Revolution; Weaving Fabric Into History The Industrial Revolution, which took place in the period from the mid 18th century to the early-to-mid 19th century, was a time of trial and error for both inventors and workers throughout most manufacturing industries. There was a shift in thinking, where people were focused on trying to replace production processes and equipment with a better alternative (i.e. sails were replaced with spring sails for windmills). 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